FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN ASFIKSIA PADA BAYI BARU LAHIR DI RSUD MAYJEN H.A THALIB KERINCI-JAMBI TAHUN 2017

Abstract

Background:Neonatal asphyxia is a major cause of brain damage and death in infants world wide. An estimated 900,000 babies die each year worldwide due to neonatal Asphyxia. There are  certain factors are know to cause asphyxia, age, blood, pressure, parity, anemia, and birth weigh (marmi, 2016). Based on observation of data obtaited from medical record, there are 50.67% off infantswho experience asfhyxia RSUD Mayjen H.A Thalib Kerinci. Objective:this research aims to determine the relationship between age, blood pressure, anemia, parity, and birth weigh with the incidence of asphyxia in newborn in RSUD Mayjen H.A Thalib Kerinci in 2017. Methodology:thid research uses quantitative analitycal methods with an ex post facto approach. The population  are 262 newborn with asphyxia; the sample in this study are 158 people using random samplingtechnique, data is collected using secondary data technique. Result: the results show that there is no relationship between age, blood pressure, anemia, parity, and birth weigh with the incidence of asphyxia in newborn. Conclusion and suggestion:based on the results of the study, there is nobetween age, blood pressure,and parity with the incidence of asphyxia in newbornand there is a between anemia and birth weight with asfhyxia in newborns with p<α it is expected to improve  healt services for mothers and newborns.