Pujangga : Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra

Kesamaan Pola Alur dalam Cerita Creepypasta

Julia Tri Kusumawati — 2025-01-14

ABSTRAK

Creepypasta adalah turunan dari "copypasta," yaitu teks internet yang disalin, dengan genre horor-misteri. Penelitian dilakukan untuk mengetahui pola alur yang dapat mengidentifikasi ciri khas dari sastra dalam cerita Creepypasta ketika dibandingkan dengan cerita segenre. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif-komparatif dengan dasar perbandingan berdasarkan alur yang digunakan dalam cerita. Creepypasta dapat diidentifikasi setelah memecah alurnya menjadi tiga babak sesuai teori Aristoteles lalu dibandingkan sehingga menemukan sebuah pola yang sama. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa a) babak 1, mengenalkan tokoh; tempat, dan suasana b) babak 2, menjabarkan konflik yang terjadi kepada tokoh utama; c) babak 3, bagian penutup, mengandalkan plot twist demi menciptakan ketegangan dan tidak memberikan resolusi.

Kata kunci: creepypasta, pola alur, tiga babak

ABSTRACT

Creepypasta is derived from "copypasta," which refers to copied internet text, with a horror-mystery genre. This research was conducted to identify narrative patterns that can distinguish the characteristics of literature in Creepypasta stories when compared to stories in the same genre. The method used was a descriptive-comparative approach, with a basis for comparison derived from the narrative structure employed in the stories. Creepypasta can be identified by breaking down its narrative into three stages according to Aristotle's theory, and then comparing them to find a recurring pattern. The results indicate that a) stage 1 introduces characters, setting, and atmosphere; b) stage 2 elaborates on conflicts faced by the main character; c) stage 3, the conclusion, relies on a plot twist to create tension and does not provide a resolution.

Keywords: creepypasta, narrative patterns, three stages

Derivational Morphology on Calum Scott’s Song from Bridges Album

Paramita Kusumawardhani — 2025-01-14

This study aimed to know the derivational morphemes in Calum Scott Song from Bridge Album. Derivation is a part in linguistics. Linguistics is the scientific study of language. Derivational morpheme is part of morphology. Morphology means the smallest significant units of grammar. Morphology has two parts, there are derivational and inflectional. Derivational is related to affixes such prefixes, infixes, and suffixes, meanwhile inflectional is related to plural, possessive, progressive, pat time, comparative and superlative. Morphemes are divided into two parts, they are free morphemes and bound morphemes. Free morphemes are morphemes that can stand on their own, while bound morphemes that cannot stand with their own. This research focuses on derivational morphemes in Calum Scotts songs in the album Bridges. The songs in the album were used as the data of the research. This research used qualitative method and the result were some derivational morphemes found in the album Bridges. From 7 songs there are 4 prefix, such as re-, pre-, sur-, and a-, and some suffixes, such as -ent, -ion, -full, -ing, -ed, -ness, -less, -ly, -ment, -ian, -er, -y, -a.

Gender Roles and Cultural Expectations: A Comparative Study of Mulan and Indonesian Society

Ria Yuliasari — 2025-01-14

Analysing films involves more than just examining character arcs or plot points; it also requires an understanding of the cultural values embedded within the narrative. The primary objective of this study is to identify similarities and differences between the depiction of gender roles and cultural expectations in the film and those prevalent in Indonesian traditional culture, and to understand how they intersect or diverge. Using a descriptive qualitative method, this research applies Charles S. Peirce’s semiotic analysis to examine gender roles and cultural expectations in Mulan, while conducting library research to explore gender roles in Indonesian society. The study reveals that there are notable similarities between the two contexts, particularly regarding the roles of women as household keepers, their loyalty to family, and their submissiveness to patriarchal expectations. However, both narratives also reflect evolving challenges to these traditional norms. In conclusion, the study highlights the parallels between traditional gender expectations in Mulan and Indonesian culture, while acknowledging the gradual shift toward gender role redefinition in both societies.

Keywords: gender, gender roles, cultural expectation

Semantic Analysis of Legal Documents in the Memorandum of Understanding (Mou) of The Indonesian Ministry of Health

fida rika akrimni — 2025-01-14

The use of language in a MoU requires precision so that the message conveyed can be understood clearly, which ultimately supports the achievement of effective cooperation. By understanding the denotative and connotative meaning, parties entering into cooperation agreements in the business sector can better understand the contents of the MoU document. The research method used in this research is a descriptive method with qualitative data analysis. This research will analyze the denotative meaning and connotative meaning based on three stages of interpretation, namely literal meaning, explicature and implicature. The data source used is the Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) of the Indonesian Ministry of Health, from three different MoUs, namely the Danish MoU, Japan MoU and Tanzania MoU. The results of this research found denotative and connotative meanings in each MoU document. In the Danish MoU research there was 60% Denotative Meaning, 40% Connotative Meaning, while in the Japanese MoU research there was 50% Denotative Meaning, 50% Connotative Meaning, and the results found in the Tanzanian MoU research were 62.5% Denotative Meaning and 37.5% % Connotative Meaning. Of the three Memorandums of Understanding (MoU), the denotative meaning is more dominant than the connotative meaning.

Perkembangan Bahasa di Media Sosial: dari Bahasa Gaul hingga Singkatan Populer

Muhammad Zahrul Jihadurrohim Bajuri — 2025-01-14

Penggunaan bahasa gaul di media sosial oleh remaja Indonesia semakin berkembang pesat. Fenomena ini dapat saja mengaburkan batas antara bahasa baku dan bahasa informal yang diajarkan di sekolah. Meskipun bahasa gaul mempermudah interaksi sosial, dampaknya terhadap kemampuan berbahasa formal dan penguasaan bahasa Indonesia yang benar masih menjadi bahan perdebatan. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perkembangan bahasa di media sosial, mulai dari bahasa-bahasa gaul hingga singkatan populer. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode analisis konten untuk mengidentifikasi istilah dan singkatan gaul populer di media sosial yang digunakan oleh Masyarakat, khususnya remaja. Data dikumpulkan dari platform seperti Instagram, X, TikTok, dan YouTube, yang dianalisis secara tematik untuk memahami pola penggunaan bahasa gaul serta kaitannya dengan fenomena sosial dan budaya di kalangan remaja. Hasil penelitian ini adalah bahwa bahasa gaul populer yang digunakan di media sosial mencakup istilah-istilah slang dan kata kerja unik yang berkembang di kalangan remaja, seperti "kece," "ngab," dan "ngegas." Selain itu, dalam bahasa gaul juga terdapat penggunaan singkatan dan akronim, seperti "LOL" dan "ASAP," yang digunakan untuk mempermudah komunikasi yang cepat, sekaligus menciptakan identitas kelompok dan berimplikasi pada penguatan kedekatan sosial di antara pengguna.

The Effectiveness of Code Switching in Denny Sumargo Podcast: Cinta Laura Terjebak Toxic Relationship

Wika Putri Anzani — 2025-01-14

Code switching is a combination of two or more languages and a combination of words, phrases and sentences. Code switching is usually used by bilinguals or multilinguals. This research aims to examine the types of code switching and determine the effectiveness of using code switching to find out how far respondents understand the use of code switching that occurs in Denny Sumargo's video podcast with Cinta Laura by using a questionnaire to 30 respondents. This research was conducted using mixed methods, namely qualitative methods and quantitative methods. In this research, there are 3 types of code switching according to Poplack (1980), namely Intra-sentential switching, Inter-sentential switching and Tag switching. And the results show that intra-sentential switching is the most dominant type of code switching that occurs. From that the use of code switching, it was found that 43% of respondents agreed with positive statements and 29% of respondents disagreed with negative statements. So it can be concluded that the effectiveness of using code switching in the video podcast content is quite effective and can be well understood by the majority of respondents.

Translation Strategies for Slang Words in the Subtitles of Film “Inside Out 2”

Annisa Aulia Rahmah — 2025-01-14

Translation is the process of conveying the meaning of a text accurately into a target language. Slang refers to informal language commonly used in casual conversations, making it unsuitable for formal situation. This study investigates the types of slang words and the translation strategies used in the subtitles of the movie Inside Out 2. Drawing on Allan and Burridge’s (2006) classification, the research identifies four types of slang—fresh and creative, flippant, imitative, and clipping—across 229 instances in the movie. Additionally, Baker’s (1992) translation strategies were analyzed to determine the most effective methods for rendering these slang expressions into the target language. The findings reveal that "direct translation" was the most frequently employed strategy (45.41%), followed by paraphrasing with related (18.78%) and unrelated words (16.16%). The study highlights the nuanced decision-making process involved in translating culturally specific and idiomatic language, offering practical insights for translators and contributing to the broader academic discourse on subtitling practices.