10.47313 The Impact of Globalization for the Rise of Modern Cities in Indonesia

The Impact of Globalization for the Rise of Modern Cities in Indonesia

Abstract

This paper explores the impact of globalization on the rise of modern cities in Indonesia,
focusing on the economic, social, and infrastructural transformations driven by global forces. As
globalization has intensified, cities like Jakarta and Surabaya have become hubs of trade,
technology, and cultural exchange, attracting both foreign investment and internal migration. The
study examines the historical roots of urbanization in Indonesia and how modern-day
globalization has accelerated urban growth through industrialization and infrastructure.
However, the paper also highlights the challenges posed by this rapid development, including
environmental degradation, social inequality, and the pressures of overpopulation. Through case
studies of major Indonesian cities, the paper offers insights into the complex relationship
between globalization and urbanization.