Idealisasi Metode Living Qur’an
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47313/jkik.v5i2.1510Abstrak
Abstract
Living Qur’an is one of the contemporary method which needs some supports to be acquired as a scientific research in al-Qur’an. Actually this method refers to phenomenology which depends its research on social phenomenon. Along this process, the normative value of al-Qur’an should be maintained too in order to get the research result of Living Qur’an to be in line with the function of al-Qur’an itself. This research endorsed the Living Qur’an to be referred to the text of Al-Qur’an for avoiding its research to be contradictive with al-Qur’an. Living Qur’an placed the social symptoms as the research object, furthermore it can bring the understanding of Qur’an to be apart from its text. After having research, it can be valued whether the social phenomenon of implementing al-Qur’an is suitable with the text or not. If the result is in line with al-Qur’an so the research can be completed. Otherwise, the research should be continued by using Living Qur’an in order to perfect the implementation of al-Qur’an. This article also shared the way to idealize the method by combining Living Qur’an with the research of text related to the research object. It’s also recommended to combine the using Living Qur’an as method to recognize the social phenomenon of implementing al-Qur’an and Living Qur’an as the way to perfect the process of implementing al-Qur’an.
Keywords: living Qur’an, phenomenology, tafsir
Abstrak
Living Qur’an adalah salah satu metode penelitian kontemporer yang memerlukan penguatan agar semakin diakui keberadaannya sebagai salah satu proses kerja ilmiah dalam bidang Ilmu Al-Qur’an. Metode ini mengakar kepada fenomenologi yang menjadikan fenomena sosial sebagai objek penelitian. Seiring dengan pengembangannya yang semakin massif, nilai-nilai normatif dalam kajian tafsir perlu tetap dijaga agar hasil penelitiannya tetap sejalan dengan fungsi al-Qur’an sebagai pegangan hidup. Penelitian ini ingin membuktikan pentingnya Living Qur’an untuk tetap mengacu kepada teks al-Qur’an agar terhindar dari kemungkinan hasil penelitian yang berselisih dengan nilai-nilai al-Qur’an itu sendiri. Fenoemana sosial yang menjadi hasil dari kajian Living Qur’an dapat menggiring pemahaman al-Qur’an yang berbeda dengan teks al-Qur’an. Setelah ditemukan hasil penelitian Living Qur’an berupa fenomena implementasi al-Qur’an, maka hal itu dapat dijadikan sebagai dasar apakah hal tersebut sudah sejalan dengan nilai al-Qur’an atau masih dibutuhkan proses penyempurnaan agar lebih sesuai dengan al-Qur’an. Jika ada ketidaksesuaian maka proses proses penyempurnaan pengamalam nilai-nilai al-Qur’an dapat dijalankan secara simultan. Di sinilah letak proses idealisasi metode Living Qur’an. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan agar setiap kajian Living Qur’an disandingkan dengan kajian teks al-Qur’an yang berkaitan dengan tema penelitian. Langkah tersebut sekaligus memadukan antara metode Living Qur’an sebagai kajian terhadap fenomena implementasi al-Qur’an yang ada di tengah masyarakat dan Living Qur’an sebagai upaya menghidupkan al-Qur’an dalam kehidupan sosial.
Kata kunci: living Qur’an, fenomenologi, tafsir
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