ANALYSIS OF PROGRAM IMPLEMENTATION SCREENING FOR CONGENITAL HYPOTHYROIDISM (SHK) IN INDONESIA: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW

Abstrak

The importance of Newborn Screening which refers to the examination of a newborn is an important component in identifying conditions that may impact the long-term health or survival of the baby. One type of newborn screening is for hypothyroidism. This is a literature review. Articles searching were conducted from several electronic databases including Science Direct, Google Scholar, Semantic Scholar, Pub Med, Publish or Perish from 2020-2024. Researchers used the PRISMA method. Lack of regulation about screening hypothyroidism congenital. This happens throughout all countries. Since it was established in 2000, Indonesia is still only screening hypothyroidism congenital examinations with fewer satisfying results. Studies show the existence of a lack of awareness among​ mothers and provider service health about the importance of neonatal screening for hypothyroidism congenital. Required effort to increase knowledge and practice screening among​ provider service health through education and development programs access to source power. Although there is progress, still lots of areas that have not been structured by neonatal screening hypothyroidism congenital program, and the gaps in access to screening become an important issue.