Empat Dimensi Keadilan Organisasional Yang Dipersepsikan Oleh Karyawan Terhadap Kepuasan Kerja
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47313/oikonomia.v17i2.1246Keywords:
Distributif, Informational, Interpersonal, Procedural, Justice.Abstract
Purpose To examine the effect of the four dimensions of organizational justice on job satisfaction and to provide support that the four dimensions constitute different constructs is the aim of this study. Methodology 504 employees from two companies in Jakarta constitute the study population. Sampling technique with probability simple random sampling. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression with SPSS 26. Findings Interpersonal justice has a negative and significant effect on job satisfaction and informational justice has a significant positive effect on employee job satisfaction. Suggestion Companies need to be careful in applying interpersonal justice because the effect can reduce employee job satisfaction. Companies should focus on providing a sense of informational justice if they want to increase employee job satisfaction. Future research needs to examine more deeply the antecedents, influence, mediation or moderation on interpersonal justice.References
Ahmadiansah, R. (2016). Pengaruh motivasi kerja dan kepuasan kerja terhadap kinerja guru SMK Muhammadiyah Salatiga. Inject Interdiciplinary Journal of Communication, 1(2), 223-236. https://doi.org/10.18326/inject.v1i2.223-236
Altahayneh, Z. L., Khasawneh, A., & Abedalhafiz, A. (2014). Relationship between organizational justice and job satisfaction as perceived by Jordanian Physical Education Teachers. Asian Social Science, 10(4), 131-138. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ass.v10n4p131
Campana, K. L. & Hammoud, S. (2013). Incivility from patients and their families: Can organisational justice protect nurses from burnout?. Journal of Nursing Management, 23(6), 716-725. https://doi.org/10.1111/jonm.12201
Colquitt, J. A. (2001). On the dimensionality of organizational justice: A construct validation of a measure. Journal of Applied Psychology, 86(3), 386–400. https://doi.org/10.1037/0021-9010.86.3.386
Choudhry, N., & Kumar, P.J.P.R. (2011). Impact of Organizational Justice on Organizational Effectiveness. Industrial Engineering Letters, 1(3), 18-25. Retrieved from https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/234684974.pdf
Dusterhoff, C., Cunningham, J. B. & MacGregor, J. N. (2014). The effects of performance rating, leader–member exchange, perceived utility, and organizational justice on performance appraisal satisfaction: Applying a moral judgment perspective. J Bus Ethics, 119, 265–273. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-013-1634-1
Hanafi, B. D., & Yohana, C. (2017). Pengaruh Motivasi, Dan Lingkungan Kerja, Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan, Dengan Kepuasan Kerja Sebagai Variabel Mediasi Pada Pt Bni Lifeinsurance. Jurnal Pendidikan Ekonomi Dan Bisnis (JPEB), 5(1), 73-89. https://doi.org/10.21009/JPEB.005.1.6
Heavyantono, O. I. (2018). Pengaruh keadilan distributif dan prosedural terhadap kepuasan kerja tenaga pendidikan Non Pegawai Negeri Sipil (Non PNS) di Universitas Brawijaya. Jurnal Ilmiah Administrasi Publik, 4(1). https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.jiap.2019.004.01.1
Imran, R., Majeed, M., & Ayub, A. (2015). Impact of organizational justice, job security and job satisfaction on organizational productivity. Journal of Economics, Business and Management, 3(9), 840-845. Retrieved from http://www.joebm.com/index.php?m=content&c=index&a=show&catid=50&id=603
Ismail, A., Mohamed, H. Al-Banna., Hamid, N. S., Sulaiman, A. Z., Girardi, A., & Abdullah, M. M. (2011). Relationship between performance based pay, interactional justice and job satisfaction: A mediating model approach. International Journal of Business and Management, 6(11), 170-180. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ijbm.v6n11p170
Istiqomah, I., Suharnomo, S., & Perdhana, M. S. (2017). Analisis pengaruh keadilan remunerasi dan budaya organisasi terhadap kinerja karyawan dengan motivasi sebagai variabel intervening (studi pada komisi pemilihan umum provinsi Jawa Tengah) [undergradutaed Thesis Universitas Diponegoro]. Diponegoro University Institutional Repository. Retrieved from https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/76939529.pdf
Jufrizen, J. (2017). Pengaruh kemampuan dan motivasi terhadap kinerja perawat. Jurnal Riset Sains Manajemen, 1(1), 27-34. Retrieved from https://scholar.google.com/citations?hl=en&user=sK8DFEQAAAAJ
Khan, K., Abbas, M., Gul, A., & Raja, U. (2015). Organizational justice and job outcomes: moderating role of islamic work ethic. J Bus Ethics 126, 235–246. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-013-1937-2
Krisnayanti, G.A. & Riana, I.G. (2015). Pengaruh keadilan organisasional terhadap kepuasan kerja karyawan (Studi kasus pada BPR Lestari). E-Jurnal Manajemen Unud, 4(9), 813-831. Retrieved from https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/Manajemen/article/view/12583
Lambert,E.G., Keena, L.D., Leone, M., May, D., & Haynes, S.H. (2020) The effects of distributive and procedural justice on job satisfaction and organizational commitment ofcorrectional staff. The Social Science Journal, 57(4), 405-416. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soscij.2019.02.002
Lansart, T. A., Tewal, B., & Dotulong, L. O. H. (2019). Pengaruh kecerdasan emosional, dukungan organisasi dan keadilan organisasional terhadap kinerja pegawai di biro organisasi sekretariat daerah pemerintah provinsi Sulawesi Utara. Jurnal EMBA, 7(4), 5593-5602. https://doi.org/10.35794/emba.v7i4.26347
López-Cabarcos, M. Á., Machado-Lopes-Sampaio-de Pinho, A. I., & Vázquez-Rodríguez, P. (2015). The influence of organizational justice and job satisfaction on organizational commitment in Portugal’s Hotel industry. Cornell Hospitality Quarterly, 56(3), 258–272. https://doi.org/10.1177/1938965514545680
Moon, K-K. (2017). Fairness at the organizational level: Examining the effect of organizational justice climate on collective turnover rates and organizational performance. Public Personnel Management, 46(2). https://doi.org/10.1177/0091026017702610
Patras, Y. E. (2017). Pengaruh perilaku kepemimpinan, keadilan organisasi dan keterlibatan kerja terhadap organizational citizenship behavior dosen. PEDAGONAL Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan, 1(1), 8-14. Retrieved from https://journal.unpak.ac.id/index.php/pedagonal/article/view/221/197
Razak, M. R. A. & Ali, E. (2020). Interdependence between Interactional Justice and Job Satisfaction. Management Marketing, 18(1), 26-39. Retrieved from https://mnmk.ro/documents/2020_1/2-6-1-20.pdf
Sancoko, C. A., & Panggabean, M. S. (2015). Pengaruh keadilan organisasi terhadap komitmen organisasional dengan kepuasan kerja sebagai variabel intervening di sekolah Santa Ursula BSD. MIX: Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen, 5(1), 34-53.
Sari, N. K. (2019). Pengaruh Persepsi Dukungan Organisasi dan Keadilan Organisasi terhadap Kepuasan Kerja. Psikoborneo: Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi, 7(1). Retrieved from http://e-journals.unmul.ac.id/index.php/psikoneo/article/view/4714
Sari, S. R. & Thawil, S. M. (2016). Peran locus of control pada hubungan job insecurity, komitmen dan kepuasan kerja. JRMB Jurnal Riset Manajemen dan Bisnis, 1(1), 71-80.
Scott, B. A., Colquitt, J. A., & Zapata-Phelan, C. P. (2007). Justice as a dependent variable: Subordinate charisma as a predictor of interpersonal and informational justice perceptions. Journal of Applied Psychology, 92(6), 1597–1609. https://doi.org/10.1037/0021-9010.92.6.1597
Sia, L.G. & Tan, T.A.G. (2016). The influence of organizational justice on job satisfaction in a hotel setting. DLSU Business and Economic Review, 26(1), 17-29.
Siengthai, S. and Pila-Ngarm, P. (2016), The interaction effect of job redesign and job satisfaction on employee performance. Evidence-based HRM, 4(2), 162-180. https://doi.org/10.1108/EBHRM-01-2015-0001
Srivastava, U.R. (2015). Multiple dimensions of organizational justice and work-related outcomes among health-care professionals. American Journal of Industrial and Business Management, 5(11). https://doi.org/10.4236/ajibm.2015.511067
Supriatna, O. (2018). Pengaruh keadilan organisasi, perilaku kepemimpinan, kepercayaan dan kepuasan kerja terhadap komitmen organisasi karyawan. Jurnal Manajemen dan Bisnis (Performa), 15(1), 20-33. https://doi.org/10.29313/performa.v0i1.3608
Suryani, L. (2020). Efek mediasi motivasi kerja pada pengaruh budaya organisasi dan keadilan organisasi terhadap kinerja pegawai dinas pekerjaan umum dan penataan ruang kabupaten Pidie [Theses and Dissertation Universitas Syiah Kuala]. ETD Unsyiah. Retrieved from https://etd.unsyiah.ac.id/index.php?p=show_detail&id=74382
Sutrisna, I., & Rahyuda, A. (2014). Pengaruh keadilan distributif, prosedural, dan interaksional terhadap kepuasan kerja dan komitmen organisasi pada paramedis di rumah sakit Tk II Udayana Denpasar. E-Jurnal Manajemen, 3(9). Retrieved from https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/Manajemen/article/view/9351
Unterhitzenberger, C., & Bryde, D. J. (2018). Organizational justice, project performance and the mediating effects of key success factors. Project Management Journal, 50(1), 57-70. https://doi.org/10.1177/8756972818808984
Vaamonde, J. D., Omar, A., & Salessi, S. (2018). From organizational justice perceptions to turnover intentions: the mediating effects of burnout and job satisfaction. Europe's journal of psychology, 14(3), 554–570. https://doi.org/10.5964/ejop.v14i3.1490
WAN, H. L. (2017). Relationship Between Orgnizational Justice And Organizational Citizenship Behavior: Examining The Mediating Role Of Job Satisfaction. Real-R- R Books and Manuscript. Retrieved from http://real.mtak.hu/53676/1/78_Management_and_Organization-Pearson-2017j%C3%BAn08-DOI_CrossRef-2017j%C3%BAn13f.pdf
Wiratama, D. G. & Suana, I. W. (2015). Pengaruh keadilan organisasi terhadap kepuasan kerja dan turnover intention pada karyawan The Jakarta Bali. E-Manajemen Jurnal Unud, 4(11), 3675-3702.
Wiwiek & Sondakh, O. (2015). Pengaruh keadilan organisasional pada motivasi karyawan dan komitmen organisasional. Jurnal Siasat Bisnis, 19(1), 69-77. https://doi.org/10.20885/jsb.vol19.iss1.art6