DIPLOMASI ENERGI DALAM EKSPOR BATUBARA INDONESIA DAN CHINA SERTA TRANSISI ENERGI DI INDONESIA

Irma Indrayani; Najmi  Firdaus

doi:10.47313/pjsh.v9i1.3655

Penulis

Irma Indrayani Prohram Studi Hubungan InternasionalFakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu PolitikUniversitas Nasional
Najmi Firdaus International Relations Department, Faculty of Social and Political Science Universitas Nasional

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47313/pjsh.v9i1.3655

Kata Kunci:

Ketahanan Energi, Keamanan Lingkungan, Diplomasi, Sekuritisasi, Indonesia, Tiongkok

Abstrak

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis sekuritisasi dan diplomasi energi Indonesia dengan China terkait impor batu bara dari Indonesia yang belum dioptimalkan. Hal ini membuat China menganggap perlu untuk meningkatkan impor batu baranya dari negara lain, salah satunya Indonesia. Indonesia merupakan salah satu negara pengekspor batu bara terbesar di dunia. Hal ini dapat dimanfaatkan China untuk memenuhi kebutuhan impor batu baranya. Disisi lain Indonesia sedang dalam bayang-bayang adanya wacana transisi energi dan kepentingan ekonomi yang bergesekan. Penulis menggunakan temuan dalam penelitian ini adalah: Ketergantungan Indonesia terhadap penggunaan batubara, kerjasama ekonomi antara Indonesia dan China, dan diplomasi dalam sektor energi yang berusaha menyeimbangkan ketahanan energi dan keamanan lingkungannya masing-masing.

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